See minae on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "minæ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "minae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mi",
"nae"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English plurals in -ae with singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 14 19 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 19 26 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 34 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mina"
],
"id": "en-minae-en-noun-ULYwfrST",
"links": [
[
"mina",
"mina#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mī′nē"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪ̯.niː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʌɪ̯.niː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪ̯.ni/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑe̯.niː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʌi̯.ni/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈməi̯.ni/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈməj.niː/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːj.niː/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪni"
}
],
"word": "minae"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "amea"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "mina"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "mena"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ameia"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "almena"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "itc-pro:*eksmenā<alt:*(eks)menā><t:projection><ety:from<*menā<ety:inh<ine-pro:*men-<id:stand out><t:to stand out>>>>>",
"id": "threats",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Italic *menā\nProto-Italic *(eks)menāder.\nLatin minae\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*(eks)menā\", \"gloss\" : \"projection\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand out\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*men-\", \"gloss\" : \"to stand out\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*menā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksmenā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"minae\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"threats\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"minae\" id=\"Latin:_threats\">\nDerived from Proto-Italic *(eks)menā (“projection”), from *menā, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to stand out”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">De Vaan, Michiel (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “minae”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 380</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Italic *menā\nProto-Italic *(eks)menāder.\nLatin minae\nDerived from Proto-Italic *(eks)menā (“projection”), from *menā, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to stand out”). Compare minor, mōns, mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "minārum",
"links": [
[
"minārum",
"minarum"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minārum",
"links": [
[
"minārum",
"minarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"links": [
[
"minīs",
"minis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minās",
"links": [
[
"minās",
"minas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"links": [
[
"minīs",
"minis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "minae<1>"
},
"expansion": "minae f pl (genitive minārum); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mi",
"nae"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "minae<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 34 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"projecting points; pinnacles; battlements; parapets"
],
"id": "en-minae-la-noun-hlOeCBT-",
"links": [
[
"projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle"
],
[
"battlement",
"battlement"
],
[
"parapet",
"parapet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 34 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 51 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 49 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“[And] why must I mention the war-dangers arising from Tyre, and our brother’s threats?”\n(Anna and Dido had taken Tyrian treasures when they fled from their murderous brother Pygmalion: Aeneid 1.340-364.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.43-44",
"text": "[...] Quid bella Tyrō surgentia dīcam, / germānīque minās?",
"translation": "“[And] why must I mention the war-dangers arising from Tyre, and our brother’s threats?”\n(Anna and Dido had taken Tyrian treasures when they fled from their murderous brother Pygmalion: Aeneid 1.340-364.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threats; menaces; threatening perils"
],
"id": "en-minae-la-noun-L-a3z-cK",
"links": [
[
"threat",
"threat"
],
[
"menace",
"menace"
],
[
"threatening",
"threatening"
],
[
"peril",
"peril"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) threats; menaces; threatening perils"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɪ.nae̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmiː.ne]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "minae"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "minae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mi",
"nae"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mina:",
"genitive/dative singular"
],
"id": "en-minae-la-noun-FaMXX6Dl",
"links": [
[
"mina",
"mina#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mina:",
"nominative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-minae-la-noun-3tC0exTj",
"links": [
[
"mina",
"mina#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɪ.nae̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmiː.ne]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "minae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "minæ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "minae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mi",
"nae"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English plurals in -ae with singular in -a",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪni",
"Rhymes:English/aɪni/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mina"
],
"links": [
[
"mina",
"mina#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "mī′nē"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪ̯.niː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʌɪ̯.niː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪ̯.ni/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑe̯.niː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʌi̯.ni/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈməi̯.ni/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈməj.niː/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːj.niː/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪni"
}
],
"word": "minae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (stand out)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "amea"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "mina"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "mena"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ameia"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "almena"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "itc-pro:*eksmenā<alt:*(eks)menā><t:projection><ety:from<*menā<ety:inh<ine-pro:*men-<id:stand out><t:to stand out>>>>>",
"id": "threats",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Italic *menā\nProto-Italic *(eks)menāder.\nLatin minae\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*(eks)menā\", \"gloss\" : \"projection\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand out\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*men-\", \"gloss\" : \"to stand out\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*menā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksmenā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"minae\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"threats\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"minae\" id=\"Latin:_threats\">\nDerived from Proto-Italic *(eks)menā (“projection”), from *menā, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to stand out”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">De Vaan, Michiel (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “minae”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 380</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Italic *menā\nProto-Italic *(eks)menāder.\nLatin minae\nDerived from Proto-Italic *(eks)menā (“projection”), from *menā, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to stand out”). Compare minor, mōns, mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "minārum",
"links": [
[
"minārum",
"minarum"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minārum",
"links": [
[
"minārum",
"minarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"links": [
[
"minīs",
"minis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minās",
"links": [
[
"minās",
"minas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minīs",
"links": [
[
"minīs",
"minis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "minae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "minae<1>"
},
"expansion": "minae f pl (genitive minārum); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mi",
"nae"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "minae<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"projecting points; pinnacles; battlements; parapets"
],
"links": [
[
"projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle"
],
[
"battlement",
"battlement"
],
[
"parapet",
"parapet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“[And] why must I mention the war-dangers arising from Tyre, and our brother’s threats?”\n(Anna and Dido had taken Tyrian treasures when they fled from their murderous brother Pygmalion: Aeneid 1.340-364.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.43-44",
"text": "[...] Quid bella Tyrō surgentia dīcam, / germānīque minās?",
"translation": "“[And] why must I mention the war-dangers arising from Tyre, and our brother’s threats?”\n(Anna and Dido had taken Tyrian treasures when they fled from their murderous brother Pygmalion: Aeneid 1.340-364.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threats; menaces; threatening perils"
],
"links": [
[
"threat",
"threat"
],
[
"menace",
"menace"
],
[
"threatening",
"threatening"
],
[
"peril",
"peril"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) threats; menaces; threatening perils"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɪ.nae̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmiː.ne]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "minae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "minae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mi",
"nae"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mina:",
"genitive/dative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"mina",
"mina#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mina:",
"nominative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"mina",
"mina#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɪ.nae̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmiː.ne]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "minae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for minae meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.